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Jews
of Sighetu-Marmatiei
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Romania Journal
Summer 1999 - Postscript
First day of school
September 8
Some relations have come to stay for a while, Camille's niece and her three children. Yesterday was the
first day of school for Anthony and Ebony. I was surprised to see they had uniforms. Their mother told
me that uniforms are now mandatory in most schools in LA.
I knew that school uniforms was a favorite right-wing cause, but I didn't know it had gone this far.
People love order and fear chaos. That's why so many Europeans found fascism so attractive. It's still
an affective tool for demagogues and a safe and easy kneejerk response for low, self-important officials.
Problems with gangs. Need more control. School uniforms.
In Romania I asked Cristina Cotorcea, a 24-year-old rural high school history teacher, what she remembered
about the Ceausescu period. "Only two hours of TV a day," she told me. "All Ceausescu. And in high school,
uniforms."
FOLLOWING A LEAD in Robert D. Kaplan's BALKAN GHOSTS, I found a wonderful book, ATHENE PALACE by Countess
Waldeck, a firsthand account of Romania going fascist. It's like John Reed's TEN DAYS THAT SHOOK THE
WORLD meets CASABLANCA, with a little Dorothy Parker thrown in.
"I came to the Athene Palace the day Paris fell, in the summer of 1940." That's
how it starts. Practically the whole book is set in the elegant international hotel where
she is staying. A lot of it involves conversations over drinks with German and Romanian
elites and international journalists.
Countess Waldeck is a German-born American, and a Jew. At least she makes a point of being a non-Aryan.
General, won't it hurt your career to be seen talking to me, a non-Aryan, she asks. She looks intelligently
and sympathetically at the protagonists, and as the conversations and anecdotes pile up, the reader gets
a vivid picture of a country drifting toward totalitarianism.
WHILE KATHY was taking the older kids to school, four-year-old Bear came into my studio. "Can you put
Batman on for me?" Sure, kid, whatever. I popped it in the VCR. It was just Batman, not II or IV or anything.
I started watching with him, and I was getting into it. I was surprised to see it was an Order vs. Chaos
parable, heavily weighted in support of Order. Always a popular theme.
SCHOOL UNIFORMS...I'm against them. Maybe it's not the first step toward fascism. But the tide toward
repression, totalitarianism and cruelty is always pulling and should be resisted in its earliest manifestations.
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